Romeyka descended from ancient Greek but may die out as it has no written form and is spoken by only a few thousand people

An endangered form of Greek that is spoken by only a few thousand people in remote mountain villages of northern Turkey has been described as a “living bridge” to the ancient world, after researchers identified characteristics that have more in common with the language of Homer than with modern Greek.

The precise number of speakers of Romeyka is hard to quantify. It has no written form, but has survived orally in the mountain villages around Trabzon, near the Black Sea coast.

With its remaining speakers ageing, the dialect is now threatened with extinction, leading a University of Cambridge academic to launch a “last chance” crowdsourcing tool to record its unique linguistic structures before it is too late.

The Crowdsourcing Romeyka project invites native speakers across the world to upload a recording of themselves talking in the language. Ioanna Sitaridou, a professor of Spanish and historical linguistics, said she anticipated that many were likely to be in the US and Australia, as well as spread across Europe.

  • PhlubbaDubba@lemm.ee
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    3 months ago

    How the fuck does a Greek language not have a written form?

    It’s such a heavily written down language family that for a while it actually suppressed other languages from having a written form via the main practitioners of writing in Europe all being Romaboos and Hellaboos.

  • Septimaeus@infosec.pub
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    3 months ago

    I don’t necessarily miss language studies for old Greek, but I’d absolutely do the described research trip just to visit the ladies in the pic.

    Just look at those faces. Clearly they have stories and snacks, and maybe a few Olympian grandma recipes they’re just itching to throw down.

  • AbouBenAdhem@lemmy.world
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    3 months ago

    Sitaridou has established that rather than having developed from modern Greek, Romeyka descended from the Hellenistic form of the language spoken in the centuries before Christ, and shares some key features with ancient Greek.

    Are they referring to Koine Greek, or some other ancient dialect?