The researchers found an average of around 100 microplastic particles per liter in glass bottles of soft drinks, lemonade, iced tea and beer. That was five to 50 times higher than the rate detected in plastic bottles or metal cans.

“We expected the opposite result,” Ph.D. student Iseline Chaib, who conducted the research, told AFP.

“We then noticed that in the glass, the particles emerging from the samples were the same shape, color and polymer composition—so therefore the same plastic—as the paint on the outside of the caps that seal the glass bottles,” she said.

The paint on the caps also had “tiny scratches, invisible to the naked eye, probably due to friction between the caps when there were stored,” the agency said in a statement.

This could then “release particles onto the surface of the caps,” it added.

  • BigBenis@lemmy.world
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    16 hours ago

    For the people in the comments who either won’t or seemingly can’t read the article: The paint on the top of the caps is plastic-based and before they’re put on the bottle they’re stored in a big jumbled up pile where the paint chips off and coats the caps in tiny flakes. When the cap gets put on the bottle, the flakes on the bottom of the cap get washed off into your drink. Studies show that washing the caps first dramatically reduces the micro-plastic contamination.

  • be_gt@lemmy.world
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    2 days ago

    So nothing coupled to the glass but rather the cap having a extra plastic layer on the wet side.

  • daniskarma@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    1 day ago

    Title seems misleading.

    As the micro plastics were found on the paint outside the bottle cap. It seems complicate that that ended on the drink itself. Unless you are licking the bottle cap it doesn’t seem that relevant.

    • iglou@programming.dev
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      23 hours ago

      No, the microplastics were found in the content of the bottles. The cap thing is where they come from. As a reply to you explained, the microplastic from the top of a cap is scratched by another cap and ends up on the bottom of yet another cap.

    • Smoogs@lemmy.world
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      20 hours ago

      I think because there is a helix twist that glass would grind away the plastic every time it’s recapped. Hence why at the end of the article it is urging manufacturers to use air and alcohol to clean the cap before fitting it to the bottle. Additionally using something other than a plastic cap to reseal the bottle when being used. And especially not one with a helix requiring a twist. You can use a wine reseal which requires no twisting

    • Gobbel2000@programming.dev
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      The paint on the caps also had “tiny scratches, invisible to the naked eye, probably due to friction between the caps when there were stored,” the agency said in a statement.

      This could then “release particles onto the surface of the caps,” it added.

      Paint scratches off the outside, then sticks to the inside and makes it into the drink.

  • Karyoplasma@discuss.tchncs.de
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    2 days ago

    Step 1: Invent plastic bottles

    Step 2: Pocket the cash

    Step 3: Things got bad? Outsource the clean-up to the end user in the form of recycling

    Step 4: Increase prices to account for recycling

    Step 5: Laugh as the idiots actually recycle your shit

    Step 6: Throw the whole shebang in the ocean or in landfills

    Step 7: Pocket some more cash

    Step 8: Pat yourself on your shoulder. You’ve done some capitalism.

    • bollybing@lemmynsfw.com
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      2 days ago

      You forgot the step where they invent a logo that looks almost the same as the recyclable logo and stick it on all plastics but it doesnt mean its recyclable but instead just says what kind of plastic it is.

  • Bosht@lemmy.world
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    2 days ago

    Man on the surface this reeks of inside payoffs. I guess the technicality is plastic caps on glass bottles?? Which seems weird and nothing I’ve ever seen. Unless they’re referencing the seal on the inside of some metal caps on glass bottles? Either way, seems suspect. I’d assume that overall drinking from glass is safer, as with plastic on any timeline you’re dealing with the plastic breaking down and leaching chemicals and micro plastics into the liquid, which wouldn’t be an issue with glass.

    • Infinite@lemmy.zip
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      2 days ago

      Not plastic caps, plastic paint. The printing on bottlecaps is a polymer and it gets scuffed.

      • NateNate60@lemmy.world
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        2 days ago

        Odd. I would have thought that the paint, being on the exterior, wouldn’t leak into the beverage contained inside the glass.

        But apparently, they found that blowing air over the caps reduced the amount of detected contamination by 60 per cent. So it seems like an easy fix that manufacturers can implement inexpensively (literally just an electric fan)

          • NateNate60@lemmy.world
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            2 days ago

            There is a real reason that the caps are painted. Glass beverage bottles are usually stored in a crate and grabbed from the top, so the design on the lid is what restaurant or store employees used to distinguish what drink is contained within it. This allows employees to distinguish similar-coloured drinks (e.g. Coca-Cola vs Pepsi or two different brands of beer) just from looking down at the top of the bottle.

            But there probably is a way to paint them without using plastics

        • scrion@lemmy.world
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          Unfortunately, it’s probably not going to be an electric fan, but compressed air. Even more unfortunately, compressed air turns out to be a major cost factor due to the cost of running compressors, which might prevent adoption.

          The original paper mentions blowing the caps out with an “air bomb”, which I’m pretty sure is a mistranslation stemming from the French term “Bombe d’Air Comprimé”, i. e. an air duster, a can of compressed air. In an industrial setting, you’d use a compressor for this, naturally.

        • chuymatt@startrek.website
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          2 days ago

          You make a lot of them. They are flat. They get painted, they get punched out, (this is where the ‘magic’ happens) they get shuffled around to load into machines to put them on the bottles, they go through the machine and they get clamped to the bottles.

          There! Instant plastics!

    • Cawifre@lemmy.world
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      The paint itself on the outside of the bottle cap. The ultra thin layer of (apparently polymer a.k.a. plastic) paint that make the cap not just metal colored.

    • Baron Von J@lemmy.world
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      2 days ago

      their caps are fully plastic, not painted metal. The non-screwtop metal caps need to be bent to release their grip on the bottle. That scrapes the paint off the metal cap.

      • needanke@feddit.org
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        15 hours ago

        So this study only applies to glass bottles with plastic painted metal caps? Not unpainted metal caps or full plastic ones?

        • Baron Von J@lemmy.world
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          15 hours ago

          That is my impression. To be honest, I don’t think I’ve ever seen a glass bottle with a plastic cap. And I can’t really recall seeing what looked like unpainted metal caps except for homebrew stuff (and even then, it might be painted to what we think unpainted should look like).

          • needanke@feddit.org
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            15 hours ago

            A photo of two glass bottles next to each other. The left has a brass-colored metal cap screwed on, the right a white plastic one.

            Had those standing around, although I am not enirely sure the metal one isn’t coated.

            • Baron Von J@lemmy.world
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              15 hours ago

              Ok, I seemed to have forgotten about the existence of non-beverage glass bottles when looking at this post. I was only thinking of like soda, beer, and wine glass bottles.

              • needanke@feddit.org
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                15 hours ago

                Those are beverages (cider snd water respectively), I am unsure how you got to non-beverages?

                • Baron Von J@lemmy.world
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                  15 hours ago

                  I don’t recognize either brandings and they looked like sauce bottles (like varieties of vinegar, seed oils, marinades, etc). 🤷

      • Damage@feddit.it
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        2 days ago

        it’s more likely that paint is scratched off by other caps, idk about metal caps but plastic ones are usually handled in bags, thrown into a cap feeder that aligns them and loads them into the capper. I expect metal caps to go through a similar process, and all that movement is bound to scratch it and send particles everywhere.

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    Ok, great find, we can simply switch the caps & solve the problem.
    (The corps will do that, right??)

    But I wander with such tests … could there be any significant detection issues?

    Did they have the proper equipment and processes? A methodological limitation to particle size maybe?
    Coz some researches find higher concentrations than 100.

      • FenderStratocaster@lemmy.world
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        19 hours ago

        I don’t understand why people are butthurt. I’m not saying we should add microplastics. I’m saying that it’s not likely that alcoholics or daily pop drinkers care about microplastics when they already don’t care about the damaging effects of the beverage. Why is that a bad take?

      • FenderStratocaster@lemmy.world
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        21 hours ago

        I agree. I’m just saying that the top 10% of drinkers account for 60% of alcohol sales in the US. It’s not likely that people who consume alcohol on a regular basis are concerned about microplastics.

        • shoo@lemmy.world
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          16 hours ago

          Nonsense take. What if I told you alcoholics 1000% never buy glass bottles? That top 10% is cheap aluminum cans and plastic liquor bottles.

          Or that glass bottles can be used for things besides beer and soda (iced tea and water for example).

          You’re making unfounded generalizations about people’s health concerns.

      • NateNate60@lemmy.world
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        Parent commneter implies that people who consume soft drinks or alcohol aren’t concerned about their health because these beverages are not healthy

        • FenderStratocaster@lemmy.world
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          21 hours ago

          That’s the implication, yes. Seems to have really hurt some feelings. Heart disease kills more people than microplastics do, and alcohol/sugar contribute to that.

      • FenderStratocaster@lemmy.world
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        21 hours ago

        Alcohol/sugar contribute significantly to heart disease. Heart disease kills more people than anything. If you’re sucking down beer and pop all the time, microplastics aren’t likely your concern.

    • BlueLineBae@midwest.social
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      2 days ago

      What about kombucha? Ice tea? Water?!?! Would be nice to know that anything you consume regardless of how healthy or not doesn’t contain micro plastics or other contaminants.

    • NutinButNet@hilariouschaos.com
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      You’re forgetting all the kombucha and juices that use glass bottles, and more so those than plastic. Though I think kombucha does that because the kombucha will eat through the plastic.